Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Institute of Museum and Library Services

National Leadership Grants (45.312)

Also known as National Leadership Grants for Libraries and National Leadership Grants for Museums

National Leadership Grants (Assistance Listing 45.312) is run by the Institute of Museum and Library Services. It awarded $137 million in 698 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $196,184 per award on average. 2 funding opportunities are open or forecast now.

The typical award was $50,000. Half of the 698 awards fell between $35,316 and $246,985, and they ranged from $6,018 to $14.0 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

NLG supports projects that address critical needs of the museum and library fields and that have the potential to advance practice in these professions so that museums and libraries can strengthen services for the American public. NLG-Museums has three program goals with three associated objectives each. GOAL 1:Advance museum-based learning and engagement practices in the museum field. Obj. 1.1: Support the development, implementation, and dissemination of model programs that facilitate adoption across the field. Obj. 1.2: Support research focusing on the role of museums in engaging learners of all types. Obj. 1.3: Support forums that convene experts and stakeholders, including those from adjacent fields as appropriate, to explore current and emerging issues and inform the field. GOAL 2: Advance the museum field’s ability to respond to community needs. Obj. 2.1: Support the development of new and innovative methods for addressing community challenges through partnerships, services, processes, or practices for use across the museum field. Obj. 2.2: Support research focusing on museums' roles in responding to community needs. Obj. 2.3: Support forums that convene experts and stakeholders, including those from adjacent fields as appropriate, to explore current and emerging issues and inform the field. GOAL 3: Identify new solutions that address high priority and widespread collections care or conservation issues. Obj. 3.1: Support the development, implementation, and dissemination of new tools or services that facilitate access, management, preservation, sharing, and use of museum collections. Obj. 3.2: Support research focusing on any broadly relevant aspect of the management, conservation, and preservation of collections. Obj. 3.3: Support forums that convene experts and stakeholders, including those from adjacent fields as appropriate, to explore current and emerging issues and inform the field. NLG-Libraries has one program goal with four associated objectives. GOAL 1: Develop, enhance, or disseminate replicable practices, programs, models, or tools to strengthen library and archival services for the American public. Obj. 1.1: Serve the learning needs of the public through libraries and archives. Obj. 1.2: Improve community well-being through libraries and archives. Obj. 1.3: Provide broad access to and preservation of information and collections through libraries and archives. Obj. 1.4: Provide services to affected communities in the event of an emergency or disaster.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

Past notices

Of 16 notices posted under this program since 2021, most went up in July (4), August (4) and January (3).

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

An applicant must meet geographic and governance criteria and qualify as one of the following six types of organizations: 1. A library or a parent organization, such as a school district, a municipality, a State agency, or an academic institution, that is responsible for the administration of a library; 2. An academic or administrative unit, such as a graduate school of library and information science that is part of an institution of higher education through which it would apply; 3. A digital library or archives, if it makes materials publicly available and provides library or archival services, including selection, organization, description, reference, and preservation, under the supervision of at least one permanent professional staff librarian/archivist; 4. A library or archival agency that is an official agency of a State, tribal, or other unit of government and is charged by the law governing it with the extension and development of public library services within its jurisdiction; 5. A library or archives consortium that is a local, statewide, regional, interstate, or international cooperative association of library entities that provides for the systematic and effective coordination of the resources of eligible libraries or archives, as defined above, and information centers that work to improve the services delivered to the clientele of these libraries or archives; or 6.

Continue reading on SAM.gov

What the money can and cannot pay for

Grant funds must be used for the purposes outlined in the Notice of Funding Opportunity, and in accordance with the Institute of Museum and Library Services General Terms and Conditions. Examples of allowable costs include personnel salaries, wages, and fringe benefits for project staff; travel expenses for key project staff and consultants; materials, supplies, software, and equipment related directly to project activities; adaptive and/or assistive technologies and other resources and services to improve accessibility for persons with disabilities; third-party costs; publication design and printing; program evaluation; staff and volunteer training; student tuition and fees; paid internships/fellowships; and indirect or overhead costs. Examples of unallowable costs include general fundraising costs; contributions to endowments; general operating support; acquisition of collections; general advertising or public relations costs designed solely for promotional activities other than those related to the specific project; construction or renovation of facilities; and social activities, receptions, or entertainment.;

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. NLG-Libraries: One-to-one cost share from non-federal sources is required for National Implementation Project requests of more than $299,999, excluding Student Support costs. Cost share is allowed but not required for all other project types. NLG-Museums: One-to-one cost share from non-federal sources is required for Non-Research Grant requests. Cost share is allowed but not required for Research Grant requests.MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

Jan 13, 2026 to Mar 13, 2026

Award range and average, in the agency's words

NLG-Museums: FY2023 awards ranged from $49,970 to $750,000. Average = $478,823. FY2024 awards ranged from $50,000 to $1,000,000. Average = $495,175. In FY2025 requests may range from $50,000 to $750,000. NLG-Libraries: FY2023 awards ranged from $124,391 to $742,726. Average = $340,873. FY2024 awards ranged from $104,771 to $749,965. Average = $265,050. In FY2025, requests may range from $50,000 to $1,000,000.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, National Leadership Grants (45.312) awarded $137 million across 698 grant awards, an average of $196,184 per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
AMERICA250.ORG, Inc.District of Columbia1$14.0 million
Association of Tribal Archives Libraries & MuseumsOklahoma1$4.3 million
Foundation for Advancement in ConservationDistrict of Columbia4$3.6 million
Zoological Society of CincinnatiOhio5$3.3 million
The Trustees of the University of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania2$3.2 million
Association of Science-Technology Centers, IncDistrict of Columbia2$3.2 million
University of WashingtonWashington8$2.5 million
American Association of MuseumsVirginia4$2.3 million
Museum of ScienceMassachusetts4$2.2 million
Regents of the University of MichiganMichigan4$2.1 million
Rochester Institute of TechnologyNew York3$1.6 million
The ExploratoriumCalifornia1$1.5 million
American Library AssociationIllinois4$1.4 million
Association of Children's Museums, Inc.Virginia3$1.4 million
Trustees of Indiana UniversityIndiana4$1.4 million
The State Historical Society of ColoradoColorado2$1.2 million
Florida State UniversityFlorida5$1.2 million
George Mason UniversityVirginia3$1.1 million
University of IllinoisIllinois6$1.1 million
The Research Foundation for the State University of New YorkNew York3$1.1 million

Top states: District of Columbia ($23.6 million), New York ($12.6 million), California ($11.1 million), Virginia ($7.5 million), Pennsylvania ($7.3 million), Illinois ($6.8 million), Washington ($6.2 million), Ohio ($6.1 million), Oklahoma ($5.2 million), Massachusetts ($5.0 million).

Who usually wins

Almost all of the money went to state and local governments.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
State and local governments698$137 million100%

By state

29 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
District of Columbia18$23.6 million
New York77$12.6 million
California52$11.1 million
Virginia26$7.5 million
Pennsylvania38$7.3 million
Illinois38$6.8 million
Washington34$6.2 million
Ohio25$6.1 million
Oklahoma11$5.2 million
Massachusetts25$5.0 million
Michigan15$4.0 million
Texas26$3.4 million
Tennessee12$3.0 million
Florida29$2.9 million
Maryland21$2.8 million
Wisconsin12$2.5 million
Indiana14$2.3 million
Colorado19$2.3 million
Louisiana11$2.2 million
Kentucky13$1.8 million
Arizona9$1.5 million
Connecticut9$1.3 million
New Jersey7$1.3 million
Nebraska8$1.2 million
Missouri8$1.2 million
North Carolina16$1.0 million
Minnesota11$1.0 million
Georgia9$987,966
Mississippi8$931,329
Alaska9$841,356
Arkansas5$728,472
Alabama11$685,998
South Carolina4$628,069
Iowa5$620,898
Rhode Island2$577,520
Idaho4$564,739
Utah2$516,396
Oregon7$489,127
New Mexico10$476,279
Hawaii2$395,886
Montana3$303,873
Nevada4$231,849
U.S. Virgin Islands1$219,383
Puerto Rico3$177,981
Vermont5$148,214
Maine4$140,323
Delaware3$108,542
Kansas5$88,004
Wyoming3$64,596
South Dakota2$64,110
West Virginia2$34,656
North Dakota1$9,982

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.