Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of the Interior

Tribal Self-Governance (15.022)

Tribal Self-Governance (Assistance Listing 15.022) is run by the Bureau of Indian Affairs and Bureau of Indian Education, part of the Department of the Interior. It awarded $320 million in 344 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $929,545 per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $222,933. Half of the 344 awards fell between $71,898 and $778,464, and they ranged from $628 to $14.7 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

To further the goals of Tribal Self-Governance compacting for Tribes to administer a wide rage of programs with broad administrative and programmatic flexibility. The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEAA) authorizes Tribes and Tribal organizations to be funded by the Federal government to provide services that the Federal government would otherwise be obligated to provide due to the trust responsibilities and treaty obligations of the United States. ISDEAA establishes Self-Determination contracting (Title 1) and Self-Governance compacting (Title IV) as two unique options that Tribal governments can elect to use to assume control and decision-making authority over select federal programs and resources benefiting their citizens and communities.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

Federally Recognized Indian Tribal Governments and Consortia of Indian Tribes. There are two types of entities who may participate in Tribal self-governance: (a) Indian Tribes; and (b) Consortia of Indian Tribes

What the money can and cannot pay for

Funds may be used by the Tribe/Consortium to provide a wide range of programs, services and activities such as social services, law enforcement, tribal courts, scholarships, social services, road maintenance and construction, forestry, agriculture, real estate services, wildlife and parks, employment and training. Except where a statute contains specific limitations on the use of funds, a Tribe/Consortium may redesign or consolidate programs included in a compact funding agreement and reallocate funds for such programs in any manner which it deems to be in the best interest of the Indian community being served.

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

Apr 04, 2026 to Jul 05, 2026 Tribe may submit a request to participate at any time, but no later than 180 days before the proposed effective date per 25 CFR - Part 1000.160 An informal pre-application conference is recommended. Technical assistance in preparing the application is available upon request.

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2025: Funds may be used by the Tribe/Consortium to provide a wide range of programs, services and activities such as social services, law enforcement, tribal courts, scholarships, social services, road maintenance and construction, forestry, agriculture, real estate services, wildlife and parks, employment and training. Except where a statute contains specific limitation on the use of funds, a Tribe/Consortium may redesign or consolidate programs included in a compact funding agreement and reallocate funds for such programs in any manner which it deems to be in the best interest of the Indian community being served.Fiscal Year2026: Funds may be used by the Tribe/Consortium to provide a wide range of programs, services and activities such as social services, law enforcement, tribal courts, scholarships, social services, road maintenance and construction, forestry, agriculture, real estate services, wildlife and parks, employment and training. Except where a statute contains specific limitation on the use of funds, a Tribe/Consortium may redesign or consolidate programs included in a compact funding agreement and reallocate funds for such programs in any manner which it deems to be in the best interest of the Indian community being served.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Tribal Self-Governance (15.022) awarded $320 million across 344 grant awards, an average of $929,545 per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Red Lake Band of Chippewa IndiansMinnesota3$17.1 million
Gila River Indian CommunityArizona2$15.1 million
Quinault Indian NationWashington2$13.0 million
Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead ReservationMontana4$12.2 million
Cherokee NationOklahoma2$12.1 million
Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Port Madison ReservationWashington4$11.3 million
Dena Nena HenashAlaska2$10.2 million
Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde Community of OregonOregon4$10.1 million
Association of Village Council PresidentsAlaska3$9.2 million
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian CommunityArizona2$9.2 million
The Chippewa Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy ReservationMontana4$8.8 million
Choctaw Nation of OklahomaOklahoma2$8.0 million
Bristol Bay Native Association, Inc.Alaska2$7.2 million
Yurok TribeCalifornia2$6.6 million
Lummi Indian Business CouncilWashington2$6.3 million
Kawerak, Inc.Alaska3$6.3 million
Muscogee Creek NationOklahoma2$5.6 million
The Hoopa Valley TribeCalifornia2$5.5 million
Chickasaw NationOklahoma2$5.5 million
Sault Ste Marie Tribe of Chippewa IndiansMichigan3$4.8 million

Top states: Alaska ($58.6 million), Washington ($54.0 million), Oklahoma ($49.7 million), Minnesota ($31.3 million), Oregon ($26.4 million), Arizona ($25.3 million), Montana ($20.9 million), California ($20.8 million), Michigan ($10.3 million), New Mexico ($9.7 million).

Who usually wins

Almost all of the money went to tribes.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Tribal governments and organizations343$318 million100%
Other1$1.6 million0.5%

By state

14 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
Alaska84$58.6 million
Washington39$54.0 million
Oklahoma48$49.7 million
Minnesota17$31.3 million
Oregon26$26.4 million
Arizona6$25.3 million
Montana8$20.9 million
California62$20.8 million
Michigan12$10.3 million
New Mexico17$9.7 million
Nevada11$4.8 million
Utah3$2.5 million
Massachusetts2$2.0 million
Texas3$1.5 million
Wisconsin3$868,748
Connecticut1$656,560
Idaho2$503,106

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.