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Grants / Department of Health and Human Services / National Institutes of Health

PA-25-150: Joint NINDS/NIMH Exploratory Neuroscience Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Closed Closed May 7, 2026 Opportunity PA-25-150

This grant is closed. Who won this program's grants before is below, and similar open grants are at the end of the page. It is in our archive of National Institutes of Health notices from 2025.

National Institutes of Health offered grants to nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses. Applications closed on May 7, 2026.

From the official notice on Grants.gov, last changed March 31, 2026. Checked November 7, 2026.

About this NIH notice

Projects funded under PA-25-150 were run by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS, 156 projects) and National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH, 12 projects). Contact the program officer at the institute that fits your project before you apply; the notice lists them.

Application due dates, page limits and budget limits are set in the notice. Read PA-25-150 in the NIH Guide.

Key dates

PostedJanuary 8, 2025
DeadlineMay 7, 2026
Archived by Grants.govJune 6, 2026

Who can apply

This opportunity was open to nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses.

All 15 applicant types the notice lists

Other Eligible Applicants include the following: Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions; Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISISs); Eligible Agencies of the Federal Government; Faith-based or Community-based Organizations; Hispanic-serving Institutions; Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs); Indian/Native American Tribal Governments (Other than Federally Recognized); Non-domestic (non-U.S.) Entities (Foreign Organizations); Regional Organizations; Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs) ; U.S. Territory or Possession.

More grants for nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses, businesses.

Is this a realistic fit?

What the grant funds

The Joint NINDS/NIMH Exploratory Neuroscience Research Grant program supports exploratory and innovative research projects, which fall within the missions of the NINDS and NIMH. Awards will provide support for the early and conceptual stages of projects. These studies often assess the feasibility of a novel avenue of investigation and involve considerable risk, but have the potential to bring about breakthroughs in the understanding of important areas of neuroscience, or to the development of novel techniques, agents, methodologies, or models, of high value to the neuroscience community. While this funding opportunity also accepts clinical trials, only applications proposing mechanistic clinical trials or studies or basic experimental studies with humans (BESH) will be considered for funding. For information on the types of clinical trial that are within scope of this funding opportunity announcement, refer to Funding Opportunity Description, below.

Category: Health.

Funded under PA-25-150 so far

NIH funded 168 projects under PA-25-150 in fiscal 2025 to 2026, at 87 institutions. The median yearly award was $426,991.

Most projects: Emory University (Georgia), 9, Yale University (Connecticut), 6, Washington University (Missouri), 6, University of Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania), 6, University of Virginia (Virginia), 4.

Recently funded projects
ProjectInstitutionFiscal yearAward
Molecular mechanisms of TARP modulation of AMPA receptor gating. R21University of Rochester2026$226,500
Myeloid Cell Regulation of Cerebrovascular Basal and Functional Tone R21University of Virginia2026$242,250
An Integrated Circuit Model for Temporal Coding in Lateral and Medial Entorhinal Cortex R21Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah2026$423,500
Optimization of AAV gene therapy through the unbiased, high-throughput screening of novel ITR domains in the mouse brain R21University of California at Davis2026$442,750
Transgenic Access to Semilunar Granule of the Dentate Gyrus R21Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences2026$431,750
Developmental characterization of synapses between neurons and oligodendrocyte precursor cells R21Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory2026$528,000
Targeting hedgehog signaling to model hypothalamic hamartoma and epilepsy in mice R21University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign2026$225,439
Mapping the nerve regenerative landscape using subcellular spatial genomics R21Emory University2026$428,218

From NIH RePORTER, which lists each project once per fiscal year it was funded. Amounts are the yearly award.

Who has won Extramural Research Programs in the Neurosciences and Neurological Disorders grants before

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Extramural Research Programs in the Neurosciences and Neurological Disorders (93.853) awarded $9.1 billion across 8,641 grant awards, an average of $1.0 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
The General Hospital CorporationMassachusetts203$288 million
The Regents of the University of California, San FranciscoCalifornia248$277 million
The Johns Hopkins UniversityMaryland230$276 million
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew York188$226 million
Regents of the University of MichiganMichigan179$221 million

Top states: California ($1.4 billion), New York ($926 million), Massachusetts ($906 million), Pennsylvania ($626 million), Texas ($499 million).

Who has won Mental Health Research Grants grants before

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Mental Health Research Grants (93.242) awarded $8.8 billion across 6,785 grant awards, an average of $1.3 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Yale UnivConnecticut185$371 million
University of Pittsburgh - of the Commonwealth System of Higher EducationPennsylvania200$297 million
University of California, Los AngelesCalifornia176$234 million
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew York144$212 million
The Washington UniversityMissouri149$211 million

Top states: California ($1.4 billion), Massachusetts ($1.1 billion), New York ($1.1 billion), Pennsylvania ($667 million), Connecticut ($422 million).

Applying now

This notice no longer takes applications. Agencies often post the same opportunity again under a new number, so check the program's notices on Grants.gov and the similar open grants below.

The notice on Grants.gov keeps its full text and attachments, which is useful for planning a resubmission.

Questions people ask

Is PA-25-150 still open?

No. It closed on May 7, 2026.

Who can apply for Joint NINDS/NIMH Exploratory Neuroscience Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)?

National Institutes of Health accepted applications from nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses. The notice adds further conditions, so read its eligibility section.

What is the deadline for Joint NINDS/NIMH Exploratory Neuroscience Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)?

Closed May 7, 2026. Applications are no longer accepted; the program's newer notices are on this page when there are any.

Who has been funded under PA-25-150?

NIH RePORTER lists 168 projects funded under PA-25-150 in fiscal 2025 to 2026, at 87 institutions. The most were at Emory University, Yale University, Washington University.

Who has won Mental Health Research Grants grants before?

The largest recipients over five fiscal years were Yale Univ, University of Pittsburgh - of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education, University of California, Los Angeles. The program made 6,785 awards worth $8.8 billion in that time.

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