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Grants / Department of Health and Human Services / National Institutes of Health

PA-21-235: NIMH Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)

Closed Closed January 7, 2025 Opportunity PA-21-235

This grant is closed. Who won this program's grants before is below, and similar open grants are at the end of the page. It is in our archive of National Institutes of Health notices from 2021.

National Institutes of Health offered grants of up to $275,000 to nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses. Applications closed on January 7, 2025.

From the official notice on Grants.gov, last changed April 1, 2024. Checked November 7, 2026.

About this NIH notice

Projects funded under PA-21-235 were run by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH, 181 projects). Contact the program officer at the institute that fits your project before you apply; the notice lists them.

This notice replaced PA-18-350.

Application due dates, page limits and budget limits are set in the notice. Read PA-21-235 in the NIH Guide.

Key dates

PostedMay 10, 2021
DeadlineJanuary 7, 2025
Archived by Grants.govFebruary 6, 2025

Who can apply

This opportunity was open to nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses.

All 15 applicant types the notice lists

Other Eligible Applicants include the following: Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions; Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISISs); Eligible Agencies of the Federal Government; Faith-based or Community-based Organizations; Hispanic-serving Institutions; Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs); Indian/Native American Tribal Governments (Other than Federally Recognized); Non-domestic (non-U.S.) Entities (Foreign Organizations); Regional Organizations; Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs) ; U.S. Territory or Possession.

More grants for nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses, businesses.

Is this a realistic fit?

What the grant funds

Reissue of PA-18-350. The NIMH Exploratory/Developmental Grant program supports exploratory and high-risk research projects that fall within the NIMH mission by providing support for the early and conceptual stages of these projects. These studies may involve considerable risk but may lead to a breakthrough or to the development of novel techniques, agents, methods, measures, models, or strategies, or to the generation of pilot or feasibility data. The preliminary work from these studies could lead to a major impact on biomedical, behavioral, or clinical mental health research, or on the delivery of mental health care.

For this re-issued notice Grants.gov carries only the note on what changed. The research objectives are in the notice in the NIH Guide, and the projects funded under it are listed below.

Category: Health.

Funded under PA-21-235 so far

NIH funded 181 projects under PA-21-235 in fiscal 2022 to 2026, at 102 institutions. The median yearly award was $228,312.

Most projects: Yale University (Connecticut), 6, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor (Michigan), 6, McLean Hospital (Massachusetts), 5, UT Southwestern Medical Center (Texas), 5, Johns Hopkins University (Maryland), 5.

From NIH RePORTER, which lists each project once per fiscal year it was funded. Amounts are the yearly award.

Who has won Mental Health Research Grants grants before

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Mental Health Research Grants (93.242) awarded $8.8 billion across 6,785 grant awards, an average of $1.3 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Yale UnivConnecticut185$371 million
University of Pittsburgh - of the Commonwealth System of Higher EducationPennsylvania200$297 million
University of California, Los AngelesCalifornia176$234 million
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew York144$212 million
The Washington UniversityMissouri149$211 million

Top states: California ($1.4 billion), Massachusetts ($1.1 billion), New York ($1.1 billion), Pennsylvania ($667 million), Connecticut ($422 million).

Applying now

This notice no longer takes applications. Agencies often post the same opportunity again under a new number, so check the program's notices on Grants.gov and the similar open grants below.

The notice on Grants.gov keeps its full text and attachments, which is useful for planning a resubmission.

Questions people ask

Is PA-21-235 still open?

No. It closed on January 7, 2025.

Who can apply for NIMH Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)?

National Institutes of Health accepted applications from nonprofits, colleges and universities, state and local governments, tribes, small businesses and businesses. The notice adds further conditions, so read its eligibility section.

What is the deadline for NIMH Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)?

Closed January 7, 2025. Applications are no longer accepted; the program's newer notices are on this page when there are any.

How much funding is available?

Awards of up to $275,000 each.

Who has been funded under PA-21-235?

NIH RePORTER lists 181 projects funded under PA-21-235 in fiscal 2022 to 2026, at 102 institutions. The most were at Yale University, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, McLean Hospital.

Who has won Mental Health Research Grants grants before?

The largest recipients over five fiscal years were Yale Univ, University of Pittsburgh - of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education, University of California, Los Angeles. The program made 6,785 awards worth $8.8 billion in that time.

Similar open grants