Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Social Security Administration

Social Security State Grants for Work Incentives Assistance to Disabled Beneficiaries (96.009)

Also known as Protection and Advocacy for Beneficiaries of Social Security (PABSS)

Social Security State Grants for Work Incentives Assistance to Disabled Beneficiaries (Assistance Listing 96.009) is run by the Social Security Administration. It awarded $195 million in 227 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $859,948 per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $364,776. Half of the 227 awards fell between $247,930 and $965,462, and they ranged from $5,345 to $8.6 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

Support State designated Protection and Advocacy (P&A) systems. The Protection and Advocacy for Beneficiaries of Social Security (PABSS) provides legal support, advocacy and information to help you resolve barriers to work for Social Security beneficiaries receiving benefits based on disability.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

Applicants applying for grant funds are limited to State protection and advocacy systems established pursuant to Part C of Title I of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act.

What the money can and cannot pay for

Grants are awarded to organizations to provide: (1) information and advice about obtaining vocational rehabilitation and employment services; and(2) advocacy or other services that a disabled beneficiary may need to secure, maintain, or regain gainful employment.

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

SSA uses a directed announcement for the designated entities and due dates are included in that announcement.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

PABSS grants range from $63,965 to $725,565, average $162,593.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Social Security State Grants for Work Incentives Assistance to Disabled Beneficiaries (96.009) awarded$195 million across 227 grant awards, an average of $859,948 per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Disability Rights CaliforniaCalifornia4$16.8 million
Disability Rights TexasTexas4$14.1 million
Disability Rights Florida IncFlorida4$12.1 million
Disability Advocates IncNew York4$10.8 million
Disability Rights PennsylvaniaPennsylvania4$8.1 million
Disability Rights OhioOhio4$7.0 million
Georgia Advocacy Office, Inc.Georgia4$6.5 million
Disability Rights North CarolinaNorth Carolina4$6.2 million
Disability Rights MichiganMichigan4$6.2 million
Equip for Equality, Inc.Illinois4$6.0 million
National Disability Rights Network IncDistrict of Columbia2$5.9 million
Disability Rights TennesseeTennessee4$4.5 million
Disability Law Center of VirginiaVirginia4$4.2 million
Disability Rights New JerseyNew Jersey4$4.0 million
University of AlabamaAlabama4$3.9 million
Disability Law Center IncMassachusetts4$3.9 million
Protection Advocacy Services CommIndiana4$3.8 million
Kentucky Department of Public AdvocacyKentucky4$3.5 million
Disability Rights LouisianaLouisiana4$3.4 million
Disability Rights ArizonaArizona4$3.3 million

Top states: California ($16.8 million), Texas ($14.1 million), Florida ($12.1 million), New York ($10.8 million), Pennsylvania ($8.1 million), Ohio ($7.0 million), District of Columbia ($6.8 million), Georgia ($6.5 million), North Carolina ($6.2 million), Michigan ($6.2 million).

Who usually wins

Nonprofits received 92% of the money, state and local governments 4.1% and colleges and universities 1.8%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Nonprofits203$180 million92%
State and local governments11$8.0 million4.1%
Colleges and universities3$3.5 million1.8%
Other8$3.1 million1.6%
Businesses1$265,5500.1%
Tribal governments and organizations1$112,895less than 0.1%

By state

46 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
California4$16.8 million
Texas4$14.1 million
Florida4$12.1 million
New York4$10.8 million
Pennsylvania4$8.1 million
Ohio4$7.0 million
District of Columbia5$6.8 million
Georgia4$6.5 million
North Carolina4$6.2 million
Michigan4$6.2 million
Illinois4$6.0 million
Tennessee4$4.5 million
Virginia4$4.2 million
New Jersey4$4.0 million
Alabama4$3.9 million
Massachusetts4$3.9 million
Indiana4$3.8 million
Kentucky4$3.5 million
Louisiana4$3.4 million
Arizona4$3.3 million
Maryland4$3.1 million
Washington4$3.1 million
Wisconsin4$3.1 million
South Carolina4$3.0 million
Minnesota4$2.8 million
Mississippi4$2.8 million
Missouri4$2.7 million
Oklahoma4$2.7 million
Arkansas4$2.6 million
New Mexico8$2.2 million
Colorado4$2.2 million
Oregon4$2.1 million
Connecticut4$2.1 million
Iowa4$1.9 million
Kansas4$1.8 million
Nevada4$1.7 million
West Virginia4$1.7 million
Utah4$1.7 million
Idaho4$1.3 million
Puerto Rico3$1.3 million
Nebraska4$1.3 million
Maine4$1.3 million
New Hampshire4$1.2 million
Rhode Island4$1.2 million
Delaware4$1.1 million
Montana4$1.0 million
South Dakota4$981,904
Wyoming4$969,204
North Dakota4$957,704
Alaska4$949,054
Hawaii4$944,600
Vermont4$924,428
U.S. Virgin Islands4$490,060
Guam4$438,806
Northern Mariana Islands4$392,181
American Samoa3$357,991

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.