Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Environmental Protection Agency

Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (66.046)

Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (Assistance Listing 66.046) is run by the Environmental Protection Agency. It awarded $4.9 billion in 282 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $17.2 million per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $1.0 million. Half of the 282 awards fell between $400,000 and $3.0 million, and they ranged from $99,831 to $500 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

These grants are provided under Section 60114 of the Inflation Reduction Act, Climate Pollution Reduction Grants, 42 U.S. Code § 7437 (or Public Law 117–169, title VI, Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2076), which amended the Clean Air Act (CAA) by creating Section 137 for Greenhouse Gas Air Pollution Plans and Implementation Grants. Section 137 of CAA authorizes the EPA to fund planning grants to reduce carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride; and grants to states, air pollution control agencies, municipalities, Tribes, or a group of two or more of these entities to implement activities from those plans. Specifically, the CPRG grant program provided funding of $250 million for planning grants to eligible entities and approximately $4.6 billion to implement projects from those plans. Once completed, these plans will establish reduction targets and lay out a roadmap for expeditious implementation of investment-ready policies, programs, and projects to reduce emissions.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

Section 137(d)(1) of the Clean Air Act defines eligible entities under the Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (CPRG) program as states, air pollution control agencies, municipalities, Tribes, and groups of any of these entities. Section 302 of the Clean Air Act defines “states” as including the 50 states, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Consistent with this definition, the funding allocation approach described in this document also includes funding for the District of Columbia (DC), Puerto Rico, and four U.S. territories. Section 302 of the Clean Air Act defines "municipality" as a city, town, borough, county, parish, district, or other public body created by or pursuant to State law. Consistent with Section 137(d)(1) of the Clean Air Act, a group of municipalities, such as a council of governments, may also be considered an eligible entity under this program. Section 302 of the Clean Air Act defines “air pollution control agency” as: (1) A single State agency designated by the Governor of that State as the official State air pollution control agency for purposes of the Clean Air Act. (2) An agency established by two or more States and having substantial powers or duties pertaining to the prevention and control of air pollution.

Continue reading on SAM.gov

What the money can and cannot pay for

The Climate Pollution Reduction planning grants will be used to develop plans to reduce carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride and other air pollutants. The implementation grants will be used to fund projects to implement activities to achieve reductions covered by associated plans. Please refer to applicable program guidance or Notice of Funding Opportunities (NOFO) for funding use restrictions.;

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

In FY24, EPA selected 59 applicants to receive implementation and planning grants ranging from $1 million to $500 million.

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2023: The Climate Pollution Reduction Grants—Planning Grants grant program awarded grants to 45 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, 82 metropolitan statistical areas, 4 territories and 90 Tribes and Tribal Consortia totalling 100% of available planning grant funding to initiate development of climate action plans, which will involve, among other things, conducting stakeholder outreach and meaningful engagement with low income and disadvantaged communities. Grantees completed and submitted their Priority Climate Action Plans in March and April 2024. State and metropolitan statistical area grantees are required to complete their Comprehensive Climate Action Plan by December 2025 (or later in certain cases).Fiscal Year2024: The majority of CPRG planning grants were awarded in FY23. However, 10 planning grants were awarded in FY24. The complete list of planning grant recipients is available here: https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2024-04/cprg-planning-grants_0.pdf.Fiscal Year2025: The EPA awarded 59 CPRG implementation grants to states, municipalities, Tribes, and territories. Implementation grantees have begun to implement the grant projects (e.g. purchasing equipment, permit approvals and stakeholder meetings).

Continue reading on SAM.gov

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (66.046) awarded$4.9 billion across 282 grant awards, an average of $17.2 million per award.

Top states: California ($567 million), Connecticut ($467 million), Illinois ($434 million), North Carolina ($431 million), Pennsylvania ($402 million), Colorado ($338 million), Nebraska ($311 million), New Jersey ($252 million), Minnesota ($209 million), Oregon ($202 million).

Who usually wins

State and local governments received 92% of the money, tribes 7.4% and nonprofits 0.9%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
State and local governments149$4.4 billion92%
Tribal governments and organizations123$359 million7.4%
Nonprofits5$44.6 million0.9%
Other5$5.0 million0.1%

By state

53 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
California30$567 million
Connecticut9$467 million
Illinois3$434 million
North Carolina6$431 million
Pennsylvania5$402 million
Colorado6$338 million
Nebraska3$311 million
New Jersey2$252 million
Minnesota6$209 million
Oregon4$202 million
Michigan13$174 million
Ohio6$136 million
Alaska16$106 million
Virginia5$105 million
Arkansas2$103 million
Utah4$79.1 million
Washington15$63.9 million
Texas8$56.9 million
Louisiana4$55.0 million
Montana6$54.2 million
Idaho5$49.7 million
Arizona10$36.8 million
Florida7$22.8 million
Wisconsin9$18.8 million
Kansas4$17.2 million
South Carolina7$14.9 million
North Dakota5$11.4 million
Maine4$11.0 million
Mississippi3$10.9 million
New York9$10.8 million
Rhode Island3$9.8 million
South Dakota3$9.3 million
New Mexico6$6.9 million
Oklahoma7$6.6 million
Massachusetts6$6.3 million
Tennessee4$6.0 million
Missouri3$5.0 million
Nevada4$4.8 million
Alabama3$4.2 million
Georgia2$4.0 million
Hawaii2$4.0 million
Indiana2$4.0 million
Maryland2$4.0 million
Puerto Rico2$4.0 million
Northern Mariana Islands2$3.6 million
District of Columbia1$3.0 million
Delaware1$3.0 million
New Hampshire1$3.0 million
Vermont1$3.0 million
Iowa3$3.0 million
Kentucky3$3.0 million
West Virginia1$3.0 million
Wyoming2$1.4 million
Guam1$500,000
U.S. Virgin Islands1$500,000

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.