Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of Transportation

Railroad Crossing Elimination (20.327)

Railroad Crossing Elimination (Assistance Listing 20.327) is run by the Federal Railroad Administration, part of the Department of Transportation. It awarded $342 million in 87 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $3.9 million per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $1.1 million. Half of the 87 awards fell between $510,622 and $2.9 million, and they ranged from $60,000 to $36.0 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

The goals of the Program are (1) to eliminate highway-rail grade crossings that are frequently blocked by trains; (2) to improve the health and safety of communities; (3) to reduce the impacts that freight movement and railroad operations may have on underserved communities; and (4) to improve the mobility of people and goods.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

State, State (includes District of Columbia, public institutions of higher education and hospitals), U.S. Territories and possessions, Local (includes State-designated Indian Tribes, excludes institutions of higher education and hospitals, Federally Recognized Indian Tribal Governments, U.S. Territories and possessions (includes institutions of higher education and hospitals), Interstate, Intrastate, Government - General The following entities are eligible to receive a grant: (1) A State, including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and other United States territories and possessions; (2) A political subdivision of a State; (3) A federally recognized Indian Tribe; (4) A unit of local government or a group of local governments; (5) A public port authority; (6) A metropolitan planning organization; (7) A group of entities described in any of paragraphs (1) through (6).

What the money can and cannot pay for

The Secretary may award a grant under the Program for a highway-rail or pathway-rail grade crossing improvement project (including acquiring real property interests) involving (1) grade separation or closure, including through the use of a bridge, embankment, tunnel, or combination thereof; (2) track relocation; (3) the improvement or installation of protective devices, signals, signs, or other measures to improve safety, provided that such activities are related to a separation or relocation project described in paragraph (1) or (2); (4) other means to improve the safety and mobility of people and goods at highway-rail grade crossings (including technological solutions); (5) a group of related projects described in paragraphs (1) through (4) that would collectively improve the mobility of people and goods; or (6) the planning, environmental review, and design of an eligible project described in paragraphs (1) through (5).

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. The Federal share of the cost of a project carried out using a grant under the Program may not exceed 80 percent of the total cost of the project. Applicants may count costs incurred for preliminary engineering associated with highway-rail and pathway-rail grade crossing improvement projects as part of the total project costs.MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

Contact the headquarters or regional location, as appropriate for application deadlines

Award range and average, in the agency's words

Grants within these programs ranged from $76,000 to $36,000,000 with an average of $5,145,292.

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2024: Twenty (20) new projects were funded under the program in FY 2024.Fiscal Year2025: FRA expects to obligate up to seventy (70) new projects under the program in FY 2025.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Railroad Crossing Elimination (20.327) awarded $342 million across 87 grant awards, an average of $3.9 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Rail Development Commission OhioOhio2$40.0 million
Idaho Department of TransportationIdaho1$36.0 million
County of Dona AnaNew Mexico1$31.2 million
North Dakota Department of TransportationNorth Dakota1$30.0 million
City of MonroeMichigan1$24.0 million
Texas Department of TransportationTexas1$19.6 million
City of DecaturIllinois1$16.0 million
Broward Metropolitan Planning OrganizationFlorida1$15.4 million
City of Eau ClaireWisconsin1$10.0 million
Town of Schererville Public Works DepartmentIndiana1$8.5 million
Village of Franklin ParkIllinois1$8.0 million
Utah Department of TransportationUtah1$7.5 million
City of Palo AltoCalifornia1$6.0 million
City of DetroitMichigan1$5.2 million
Kandiyohi, County ofMinnesota1$4.8 million
Oregon International Port of Coos BayOregon1$4.0 million
County of MC KinleyNew Mexico1$3.3 million
City of BluffdaleUtah1$3.2 million
City of Little FallsMinnesota1$3.2 million
City of HelenaMontana1$3.2 million

Top states: Ohio ($43.0 million), Idaho ($37.2 million), New Mexico ($34.5 million), North Dakota ($30.0 million), Michigan ($29.6 million), Illinois ($24.2 million), Texas ($23.6 million), Florida ($16.0 million), Indiana ($12.9 million), Utah ($10.7 million).

Who usually wins

Almost all of the money went to state and local governments.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
State and local governments86$341 million100%
Nonprofits1$800,0000.2%

By state

29 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
Ohio3$43.0 million
Idaho2$37.2 million
New Mexico2$34.5 million
North Dakota1$30.0 million
Michigan3$29.6 million
Illinois3$24.2 million
Texas6$23.6 million
Florida3$16.0 million
Indiana7$12.9 million
Utah2$10.7 million
Minnesota5$10.5 million
California4$10.1 million
Wisconsin1$10.0 million
Virginia7$9.1 million
Oregon2$5.0 million
Georgia5$5.0 million
Montana2$3.6 million
Kansas3$2.9 million
Connecticut2$2.8 million
Missouri2$2.8 million
Arkansas3$2.5 million
West Virginia4$2.4 million
Washington1$2.0 million
Colorado2$1.9 million
Maryland2$1.7 million
Delaware1$1.6 million
Tennessee1$1.3 million
North Carolina1$1.2 million
South Dakota1$1.0 million
New Jersey1$800,000
Nebraska1$600,000
Iowa1$540,000
Pennsylvania1$375,000
New York1$159,600
South Carolina1$60,000

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.