Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of the Interior

National Trails System Projects (15.935)

National Trails System Projects (Assistance Listing 15.935) is run by the National Park Service, part of the Department of the Interior. It awarded $35.5 million in 145 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $244,591 per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $99,300. Half of the 145 awards fell between $48,910 and $208,759, and they ranged from $4,070 to $1.9 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

To preserve, protect, and develop the components of the National Trails System, with a strong emphasis on volunteer involvement, the Secretary of the Interior may enter into written cooperative agreements to operate, develop, and maintain any portion of such a trail either within or outside a federally administered area. The Secretary may provide financial assistance to encourage participation in the acquisition, protection, operation, development, or maintenance of such trails.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

States or their political subdivisions, landowners, private organizations, or individuals.

What the money can and cannot pay for

Funding is to be used by States or their political subdivisions, landowners, private organizations, or individual to operate, develop, and maintain any portion of such a trail either within or outside a federally administered area. Such agreements may include provisions for limited financial assistance to encourage participation in the acquisition, protection, operation, development or maintenance of such trails. After consulting with States and their political subdivisions, the Secretary may provide assistance to such entities under appropriate cooperative agreements. The availability of discretionary funding is determined by individual national trail offices each fiscal year.

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

Range: $10,000 - $1,000,000 Average: $100,000

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2025: 1) Trail Maintenance and Infrastructure: Funding is used to repair and improve trail infrastructure, including: rehabilitating eroded trail sections, replacing or repairing footbridges, shelters, and privies, and installing erosion control structures and signage. 2) Conservation and Resource Protection: Funding is used to focus on preserving natural and cultural resources along trail corridors, including: removing invasive species and restoring native habitats, protecting historic landmarks and landscapes, and conducting environmental assessments and planning. 3) Volunteer and Youth Engagement: Funding supports volunteer programs and youth involvement, including: training and coordinating thousands of trail volunteers, and providing leadership and safety training for trail stewards. 4) Education and Interpretation: Funding helps create educational programs and interpretive materials, including developing classroom resources and field trips for students, hosting public events and reenactments, and creating signage, exhibits, and digital content to share trail history.Fiscal Year2026: Building capacity for non-federal partners to protect, develop, and promote historic trails; fellows contribute to community outreach, trail planning, interpretation, and special projects that improve public awareness and support. Standardized data collection & reporting.

Continue reading on SAM.gov

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, National Trails System Projects (15.935) awarded $35.5 million across 145 grant awards, an average of $244,591 per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Appalachian Trail ConservancyWest Virginia38$19.2 million
North Country Trail Association IncMichigan2$2.2 million
Ice Age Trail Alliance, Inc.Wisconsin3$1.5 million
Santa Fe Trail AssociationKansas5$1.0 million
Foothills Conservancy of North Carolina, Inc.North Carolina1$980,000
Oregon-California Trails AssociationMissouri7$838,037
Trail of Tears AssnOklahoma5$803,351
Missouri River Basin Lewis & Clark Interpretative Trail & Visitor Center Foundation Inc.Nebraska2$750,000
Appalachian Mountain ClubMassachusetts2$725,949
The National Washington-Rochambeau Revolutionary Route AssociationMaryland3$653,894
Connecticut Forest and Park Association IncorporatConnecticut2$648,408
Old Spanish Trail AssociationNew Mexico5$507,202
Northern Virginia Regional CommissionVirginia4$450,521
El Camino Real de Los Tejas National Historic Trail Assn.Texas6$433,123
Youth Outdoor ExperienceArizona3$423,949
Partnership for the National Trails System IncTexas2$396,761
Environmental Education ExchangeArizona1$315,715
Overmountain Victory Trail AssociationVirginia7$313,090
New Multimedia LLCNebraska1$306,212
The Fairfield FoundationVirginia2$259,081

Top states: West Virginia ($19.2 million), Michigan ($2.2 million), Wisconsin ($1.5 million), Virginia ($1.4 million), Kansas ($1.3 million), Maryland ($1.2 million), Nebraska ($1.1 million), North Carolina ($1.0 million), Missouri ($923,037), Texas ($917,172).

Who usually wins

Nonprofits received 77% of the money, state and local governments 1.9% and small businesses 1.1%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Nonprofits100$27.3 million77%
Other31$7.0 million20%
State and local governments8$665,3881.9%
Small businesses3$398,2121.1%
Tribal governments and organizations2$60,0000.2%
Businesses1$40,0000.1%

By state

8 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
West Virginia38$19.2 million
Michigan2$2.2 million
Wisconsin3$1.5 million
Virginia19$1.4 million
Kansas9$1.3 million
Maryland12$1.2 million
Nebraska4$1.1 million
North Carolina3$1.0 million
Missouri8$923,037
Texas9$917,172
Oklahoma5$803,351
New Mexico9$775,202
Arizona5$751,214
Massachusetts2$725,949
Connecticut2$648,408
California4$294,427
Hawaii2$203,653
Rhode Island1$141,483
New York2$127,094
Wyoming1$80,000
Pennsylvania2$68,500
Tennessee1$60,000
North Dakota1$30,000
District of Columbia1$25,000

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.