Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of Commerce

Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) (11.012)

Also known as IOOS

Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) (Assistance Listing 11.012) is run by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, part of the Department of Commerce. It awarded $469 million in 115 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $4.1 million per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $1.3 million. Half of the 115 awards fell between $736,701 and $2.8 million, and they ranged from $110,967 to $40.2 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

To support projects aimed at the development and sustainability of a national and international integrated ocean observing system designed to collect, monitor and disseminate marine environment data in an interoperable, reliable, timely and user-specified manner by leveraging federal, regional and private-sector partnerships.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

State (includes District of Columbia, public institutions of higher education and hospitals), Local (includes State-designated lndian Tribes, excludes institutions of higher education and hospitals, Sponsored organization, Public nonprofit institution/organization (includes institutions of higher education and hospitals), Other public institution/organization, Federally Recognized lndian Tribal Governments, Non-Government - General, Individual/Family, Specialized group (e.g. health professionals, students, veterans), Private nonprofit institution/organization (includes institutions of higher education and hospitals), Other private institutions/organizations, State, Native American Organizations (includes lndian groups, cooperatives, corporations, partnerships, associations). Organizations and individuals with professional expertise in the sciences, engineering and economics that demonstrate how participation in the IOOS effort builds on and furthers the progress of observing system development funded by this agency.

What the money can and cannot pay for

Energy, Environment (water, air, solid waste, pesticides, radiation), Maritime, Natural Resources (mineral, water, wildlife, land), Science and Technology. IOOS is working to link national and regional observations, data management and modeling to provide required data and information on local to global scales. Assistance will be used to deliver the data and information needed to increase understanding of our oceans, coasts and Great Lakes, so decision makers can take action to improve safety, enhance the economy, and protect the environment. Uses will be in the following areas (1) Observations; (2) Data Management; (3) Modeling; (4) Research and Development; and (5) Education and Outreach.

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

Estimate not available

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2016: Fiscal Year 2016: IOOS awarded eleven competitively selected awards to continue the implementation and development of regional coastal ocean observing systems. IOOS expects successful awardees to serve as a Regional Association responsible for operating the Regional Coastal Observing System. IOOS awarded one competitively selected award to continue progress in the area of verification and validation of observing technologies for studying and monitoring coastal and ocean environments.Fiscal Year2017: Fiscal Year 2017: IOOS intends to continue funding the implementation and development of regional coastal ocean observing systems, national sensor and evaluation efforts, coastal ocean modeling testbeds, marine biodiversity and animal telemetry networks and ocean technology transition projects.Fiscal Year2022: FY 2022 - $2,818,861 for 7 existing projects.Fiscal Year2023: FY 2023 - $26,028,437 was awarded to 31 projects.Fiscal Year2024: Approximately $135,000,000 was available under the Inflation Reduction Act, Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, and base appropriations from the U.S. IOOS Office to support 60 new projects in the Coastal and Ocean Modeling Test Bed, Marine Life, Data Management and Cyberinfrastructure, Ocean Technology Transition, and Climate Resilience Accelerators programs.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) (11.012) awarded$469 million across 115 grant awards, an average of $4.1 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
University of DelawareDelaware7$80.2 million
Southeast Coastal Ocean Observing Regional AssociationSouth Carolina8$38.5 million
University of California San DiegoCalifornia6$37.1 million
Northeastern Regional Association of Coastal Ocean Observing SystemsNew Hampshire9$35.0 million
Seward Association for the Advancement of Marine ScienceAlaska5$34.7 million
University of WashingtonWashington8$32.4 million
Texas a & M UniversityTexas6$28.5 million
Monterey Bay Aquarium Research InstituteCalifornia5$28.1 million
Great Lakes Observing System Regional AssociationMichigan5$26.8 million
University of HawaiiHawaii4$26.5 million
Caribbean Coastal Ocean Observing System, IncPuerto Rico5$23.7 million
Tampa Bay Wave IncFlorida2$14.2 million
National Collegiate Inventors & Innovators Alliance, Inc.Massachusetts2$13.7 million
GENER8TOR Management, LLCWisconsin2$13.7 million
Rutgers, the State UniversityNew Jersey4$5.5 million
Marine Technology Society, IncDistrict of Columbia1$4.4 million
Oregon State UniversityOregon3$3.9 million
University of Rhode IslandRhode Island1$2.3 million
Woods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionMassachusetts3$2.2 million
Virginia Institute of Marine ScienceVirginia2$2.2 million

Top states: Delaware ($80.2 million), California ($66.6 million), South Carolina ($38.5 million), New Hampshire ($35.4 million), Alaska ($35.3 million), Washington ($32.7 million), Texas ($29.4 million), Michigan ($28.5 million), Hawaii ($26.7 million), Puerto Rico ($23.7 million).

Who usually wins

Nonprofits received 49% of the money, colleges and universities 47% and businesses 3.1%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Nonprofits61$231 million49%
Colleges and universities46$221 million47%
Businesses5$14.8 million3.1%
Other2$1.5 million0.3%
State and local governments1$1.2 million0.3%

By state

19 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
Delaware7$80.2 million
California14$66.6 million
South Carolina8$38.5 million
New Hampshire10$35.4 million
Alaska7$35.3 million
Washington9$32.7 million
Texas7$29.4 million
Michigan6$28.5 million
Hawaii5$26.7 million
Puerto Rico5$23.7 million
Massachusetts6$16.2 million
Florida3$14.4 million
Wisconsin2$13.7 million
New Jersey4$5.5 million
District of Columbia2$5.3 million
Oregon3$3.9 million
Rhode Island2$3.4 million
Virginia4$2.6 million
Louisiana2$1.1 million
Montana1$935,276
Colorado2$829,803
Mississippi1$784,713
Maine2$749,181
Indiana1$706,948
New York1$249,991

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.