Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of Agriculture

Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access Program (10.968)

Also known as Increasing Land Access

Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access Program (Assistance Listing 10.968) is run by the Farm Service Agency, part of the Department of Agriculture. It awarded $287 million in 51 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $5.6 million per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $2.5 million. Half of the 51 awards fell between $2.5 million and $8.5 million, and they ranged from $482,183 to $20.0 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

USDA launched the Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access (Increasing Land Access or ILA) Program to help underserved producers by increasing land, capital, and market access. Grants and cooperative agreements with organizations will develop and run programs that are designed to align with and respond to land, capital, and market access needs of the target audience while concurrently providing wraparound technical assistance to ensure that program participants have the information, training, and customized support they need.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

Individuals and non-domestic entities are not eligible. Subrecipients need not meet the eligibility requirements listed above. However, individuals who are non-domestic entities are not eligible for subawards.

What the money can and cannot pay for

Assistance may be used by recipient organizations to develop and run programs that are designed to align with and respond to land, capital, and market access needs of the target audience while concurrently providing wraparound technical assistance to ensure that program participants have the information, training, and customized support they require. Funds may not be used to pay any of the following costs unless otherwise permitted by law and approved in writing by FSA in advance of incurring such costs including: a. Costs above the amount of funds authorized for the project: b. Costs incurred prior to the effective date of the award, including time spent applying for this opportunity; c. Costs which lie outside the scope of the approved project and amendments thereto; d. Entertainment costs, regardless of their apparent relationship to project objectives; e. Compensation for injuries to persons, or damage to property arising out of project activities; f. Consulting services performed by a Federal employee during official duty hours when such consulting services result in the payment of additional compensation to the employee; and g. Management fees and profit. Any funds awarded to for-profit entities must be used for reimbursement of award related direct and indirect costs only; h. Meals: Meals may be charged to an award only if they are necessary for the performance of the project.

Continue reading on SAM.gov

Matching requirements

This program has no statutory formula. Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

Applicants must submit their applications via Grants.gov in accordance with deadlines set out in the applicable NOFO.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

$300 million total - $250,000 - $20 million average

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2025: An award was issued to develop a virtual Land Access Learning Center which will contain interactive resources for underserved producers. They will also create a Black Farmer Land Investment Fund, which will provide down payment assistance of up to $25,000 to underserved farmers that are buying their first farm. The recipient will utilize agricultural conservation easements as a tool to help farm families with protecting agricultural land, facilitate farm transfers, and achieve other personal and business goals.

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access Program (10.968) awarded $287 million across 51 grant awards, an average of $5.6 million per award.

Largest recipients, fiscal 2021 to 2025
RecipientStateAwardsAmount
Intertribal Agriculture Council, IncMontana1$20.0 million
The American Farmland TrustDistrict of Columbia1$19.6 million
The Trust for Public LandCalifornia1$13.5 million
2020 Farmers Cooperative IncVirginia1$13.3 million
Agrarian Land TrustNew Hampshire1$13.0 million
Alabama a & M UniversityAlabama1$8.5 million
Center for Heirs Property PreservationSouth Carolina1$8.5 million
Indian Land Tenure FoundationMinnesota1$8.5 million
Four Bands Community Fund, IncorporatedSouth Dakota1$8.5 million
West Virginia UniversityWest Virginia1$8.5 million
Tallgrass Legacy Alliance, Inc.Kansas1$8.5 million
Menominee Indian Tribe of WisconsinWisconsin1$8.5 million
Rural Advancement Foundation International - USANorth Carolina1$8.5 million
African Alliance of Rhode Island (Aari)Rhode Island1$8.5 million
Ourspace World, Inc.Maryland1$8.5 million
Piikanii Lodge Health InstituteMontana1$8.5 million
Kansas Black Farmers Association IncKansas1$8.5 million
University of Wisconsin SystemWisconsin1$8.3 million
World Farmers, Inc.Massachusetts1$8.2 million
American Indian Mothers (Aim)North Carolina1$7.7 million

Top states: Montana ($34.4 million), California ($25.8 million), District of Columbia ($19.6 million), Kansas ($17.0 million), Wisconsin ($16.8 million), North Carolina ($16.2 million), Minnesota ($14.0 million), South Dakota ($13.5 million), Virginia ($13.3 million), New Hampshire ($13.0 million).

Who usually wins

Nonprofits received 82% of the money, colleges and universities 9.9% and tribes 5.9%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Nonprofits41$236 million82%
Colleges and universities4$28.3 million9.9%
Tribal governments and organizations3$16.9 million5.9%
State and local governments3$5.5 million1.9%

By state

Each state below has its own page for this program, with its recipients and yearly totals.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
Montana3$34.4 million
California7$25.8 million
District of Columbia1$19.6 million
Kansas2$17.0 million
Wisconsin2$16.8 million
North Carolina2$16.2 million
Minnesota3$14.0 million
South Dakota3$13.5 million
Virginia1$13.3 million
New Hampshire1$13.0 million
Alabama1$8.5 million
South Carolina1$8.5 million
West Virginia1$8.5 million
Rhode Island1$8.5 million
Maryland1$8.5 million
Massachusetts1$8.2 million
Florida2$8.2 million
Texas1$7.5 million
Washington2$5.0 million
Missouri2$5.0 million
New Jersey2$4.6 million
Iowa2$4.3 million
Oregon2$3.3 million
Connecticut1$2.5 million
Maine1$2.5 million
Hawaii1$2.5 million
Ohio1$2.3 million
Arizona1$2.0 million
New York1$1.7 million
Michigan1$1.3 million

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.