Well Told Grants

Federal grant programs / Department of Agriculture

Soil Survey (10.903)

Soil Survey (Assistance Listing 10.903) is run by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, part of the Department of Agriculture. It awarded $18.6 million in 65 grants from fiscal 2021 to 2025, about $286,774 per award on average. No funding opportunity is open on Grants.gov right now.

The typical award was $270,000. Half of the 65 awards fell between $100,000 and $461,501, and they ranged from $237 to $1.0 million.

Key findings

What the program funds

To produce and maintain up to date soil survey information (maps, data sets, soil interpretations, and reports) of the United States for widespread use by interested agencies, organizations, and individuals and to assist in the use of this information.

From the federal Assistance Listing. Read the full listing on SAM.gov.

Open opportunities

No opportunity under this program is open or forecast on Grants.gov right now. Programs often post once a year, so the funding history below shows what to expect.

Rules from the program listing

Who can apply

Eligible applicants are typically limited to institutions of higher education within the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit network. Proposed projects are expected to have durations of 2-4 years, with funding amounts ranging from $25,000 to $1,000,000 per award.

What the money can and cannot pay for

Scientists and policy makers use soil survey information in studying global ecosystem changes and evaluating the sustainability and environmental impacts of land use and management practices. Soil Surveys provide input data that computer simulation models use to predict the dynamics of carbon, nutrients, and water in soils. Soil surveys are used by planners, engineers, zoning commissions, tax commissions, homeowners, farmers, ranchers, developers, landowners, and operators to evaluate soil suitability for home sites, subdivisions, commercial and industrial sites, farms, wildlife and recreational areas, prime agricultural land, hydric soils, highly erodible lands, highways, and airports and to select and implement appropriate use and management of those soils.

Matching requirements

Statutory Formula: Title Agriculture, Part 611- Soil Surveys, Subpart A: General, B: Soil Survey Operations, C: Cartographic Operations,Public Law 89-560.Matching requirements are established at the time of the award based on the above authorities.Matching requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing. MOE requirements are not applicable to this assistance listing.

Deadlines

Deadlines for proposals for partnership agreements identified in applicable notices of availability of funding.

Award range and average, in the agency's words

Recent Federal Grant Awards under this program have ranged from approximately $7,900 to $700,000, with most awards falling between $100,000 and $300,000. Awards typically span 2-3 years, with some extending up to 5 years. Common recipients include universities and state agricultural agencies. The Department of Agriculture's National Resources Conservation Service is the primary funding agency, usually utilizing Cooperative Agreements as the assistance type. Projects focus on various aspects of soil science, including soil carbon sequestration, greenhouse gas emissions, soil health assessments, digital soil mapping, and wetland soil characterization. Work is performed across multiple states, with emphasis on regional collaboration and practical applications for soil survey staff.

Examples of funded projects

Fiscal Year2026: * Development of an IRIS Protocol for Problematic Smectitic Soils * Improving Soil Bulk Density and Carbon Analysis * Innovative Approaches for Soil Texture

Quoted from the program's federal Assistance Listing. The notice of funding opportunity is the official source for each competition's rules.

Funding history and past recipients

From fiscal 2021 to 2025, Soil Survey (10.903) awarded $18.6 million across 65 grant awards, an average of $286,774 per award.

Top states: New York ($1.7 million), Texas ($1.4 million), Nebraska ($1.3 million), Illinois ($1.1 million), Iowa ($1.1 million), Oregon ($1.0 million), Rhode Island ($881,663), Connecticut ($862,425), Kansas ($803,276), Florida ($777,704).

Who usually wins

Colleges and universities received 93% of the money, nonprofits 5.5% and state and local governments 1.1%.

Recipient typeAwardsAmountShare
Colleges and universities61$17.4 million93%
Nonprofits3$1.0 million5.5%
State and local governments1$206,6661.1%

By state

6 states have a page for this program: those that received at least $1 million or 10 awards.

Grants by recipient's state, fiscal 2021 to 2025
StateAwardsAmount
New York3$1.7 million
Texas4$1.4 million
Nebraska4$1.3 million
Illinois3$1.1 million
Iowa3$1.1 million
Oregon3$1.0 million
Rhode Island2$881,663
Connecticut2$862,425
Kansas3$803,276
Florida2$777,704
California2$749,436
North Carolina3$704,803
Virginia3$528,035
South Carolina2$523,063
Maryland1$499,995
Ohio1$496,802
Hawaii1$450,000
Arizona1$450,000
Missouri1$450,000
Alabama1$447,079
Minnesota2$433,397
Vermont1$399,574
Mississippi2$299,944
Colorado1$297,195
North Dakota2$220,824
Idaho1$209,339
West Virginia1$166,599
Wyoming1$99,944
Wisconsin1$74,758
New Mexico1$57,881
Indiana1$52,295
Kentucky1$40,000
Montana2$29,938
Michigan1$27,869
Louisiana1$10,628
Delaware1$1,665

Award amounts are federal obligations reported to USAspending.gov for fiscal 2021 to 2025; see how our data works.